The 13th Amendment to the US...

The 13th Amendment says: “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” In my personal position,...

Christianity and Slavery

Less one gets confused about what this article sets forth, let me say from the outset: I emphatically condemn the American slavery institution that once existed and any lingering support for it; I in no way condone it or justify...

Memorial of Lynching of Blacks in...

The Equal Justice Initiative is an organization “committed to ending mass incarceration and excessive punishment in the United States, to challenging racial and economic injustice, and to protecting basic human rights for the most vulnerable people in American society.” This...

Harvard Changes Its Seal

Harvard University has decided to change its official seal.  It is said the seal is derived from the family crest of a slave-master family. See USA Today article here for more details. For a partial history of the Harvard seal see...

Populations and Skin Color

Herein I discuss Benjamin Franklin and founding founders and subsequent leaders. The intent is to inform us as to the thinking, inner conflicts and contradictions of the soul as well as conflicts between persons regarding earlier Americans and the institution,...

The Bible and American Slavery

Less one gets confused about what this paper sets forth, let me say from the outset:  I emphatically condemn the American slavery institution that once existed and any lingering support for it; I in no way condone it or justify...

The Founders, the Constitution, the Delayed...

President George Washington and the founders did not immediately in our Constitution cease the importation of slaves for the same reason people say the Confederates fought.  These reasons are economics, free labor, etc.  See Article 1 Section 9 of the...

Basis for American Civil War

The document here outlining Declaration of Causes for various States gives the reason for their secession from the Union.  These declarations clearly establish that the question of slavery was a central reason for secession and the subsequent Civil War; they...

The Thirteenth Amendment and the Corwin...

The Thirteenth Amendment and the Corwin Amendment On December 6th, 1865 the thirteenth amendment to the US Constitution was ratified.  This amendment effectively made slavery in the United States of America illegal.  This applied to all states then including those...

Basis for American Slavery

INTRODUCTION Less one gets confused about what this paper sets forth, let me say from the outset: I emphatically condemn the American slavery institution that once existed and any lingering support for it; I in no way condone it or...